Providing
safe food
Americans
are blessed with the safest, most abundant and most economical
food in the world.
And integrated pest management lays a very firm foundation upon
which US farmers and the food processing industries can continue
to deliver high quality food to dinner tables across the nation.
IPM
concepts help to reduce the need for applications of toxic chemical
pesticides. This means that food crops are exposed to fewer pesticide
applications, and in many instances farm growers are able to
use less toxic chemicals to achieve the goals established by
the IPM program.
Improvements
in plant genetics have helped to produce new crop varieties that
are more resistant to invading pest populations. And cultural
methods such as crop rotation provides
yet other tools for the IPM program that works to ensure that
Americans continue to have access to ample, yet safe food
supplies.
Although
there is no standardized certification for foods that have been
produced under IPM strategies, more and more Americans are becoming
acquainted with program benefits. Since IPM is a complex pest
control process, not merely a series of practices, it is impossible
to
use one IPM definition for all foods and all areas of the country.
Many individual commodity growers, for such crops as potatoes
and strawberries, are working to define what IPM means for their
crop and region, and IPM-labeled foods are available in limited
areas. With definitions, growers could begin to market more of
their products as IPM-Grown, giving consumers another choice
in their food purchases.
IPM
helps farmers produce better quality food and fiber products,
provides for better food safety standards, and helps to lower levels
of anti-nutritional and
allergenic substances previously found in foods. At the same time,
IPM helps to increase productivity of existing farm
land which reduces the pressure to farm
marginal land and fragile ecosystems. It improves agricultural sustainability
and eliminates some of the unnecessary agricultural
inputs that in turn lowers the risk of disturbing the natural
ecological balance.
In relation to crop production, application of IPM provides
a basis for continued profitable production of food and fiber commodities
with much less threat of environmental degradation or harmful residues
in food. Employing principles of IPM in processing and distribution
of commodities is an additional, important step in maintaining
a safe and wholesome food supply.
The
Texas IPM Foundation continues to work with its partners
to address many food safety issues. Integrated pest management
offers a feasible option to helping maintain the quality and
safety of food.
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